Introduction: Why You Must Know What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type
Every trader wants to avoid mistakes with timing. One of the most common questions is what time futures stop trading by type. Futures contracts are not the same. Each type follows its own schedule. Some stop in the afternoon. Some stop in the evening. A few trade almost around the clock but still take daily breaks.
If you know the exact times, you can plan trades better. You will avoid sudden surprises when markets close. You will also prevent overnight risks when the market pauses. This article explains in detail what time futures stop trading by type, so you can trade smartly every day.
What Are Futures and Why Do They Have Closing Times?
Futures are agreements to buy or sell something at a future date and price. They can be based on stocks, commodities, energy, currencies, or agriculture.
Even though futures markets operate for long hours, they cannot stay open nonstop. Exchanges must close at set times for:
- Accounting and clearing of trades.
- Daily settlement of gains and losses.
- Preparation for the next trading session.
This is why knowing what time futures stop trading by type is so important.
Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type: Stock Index Futures
Stock index futures are popular because they mirror major stock markets. Traders use them to manage risk or speculate on market moves.
Main Trading Hours for Stock Index Futures
- S&P 500 Futures (CME): Stop at 4:00 PM ET for the main session, with an extended close at 5:00 PM ET.
- Nasdaq Futures (CME): Same timing as S&P 500.
- Dow Jones Futures (CME): Same timing as other equity index futures.
These futures close when the stock market closes. Then, after a short break, they reopen at 6:00 PM ET for the next day’s trading.
Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type: Commodity Futures
Commodity futures include metals, oil, and natural gas. These products have slightly different stop times.
Precious Metals
- Gold Futures (COMEX): Stop trading at 1:30 PM ET for the day session. Evening trading continues until 5:00 PM ET.
- Silver Futures (COMEX): Same timing as gold.
Energy Products
- Crude Oil Futures (NYMEX): Stop trading at 2:30 PM ET. Extended electronic trading ends at 5:00 PM ET.
- Natural Gas Futures (NYMEX): Same as crude oil, 2:30 PM ET main close, with later electronic session.
So, if you want to know what time futures stop trading by type for commodities, remember: metals close a bit earlier, while energy closes mid-afternoon.
Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type: Agricultural Futures
Agricultural futures are linked to crops like corn, wheat, and soybeans. They often close earlier than stock index or currency futures.
- Corn Futures (CBOT): Stop at 2:20 PM ET. Reopen in the evening around 8:00 PM ET.
- Wheat Futures (CBOT): Same as corn, 2:20 PM ET close.
- Soybean Futures (CBOT): Also 2:20 PM ET.
These times match the natural cycle of agricultural markets. Farmers and suppliers trade mostly during the day.
Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type: Currency Futures
Currency futures follow the global forex market. Forex trades 24 hours a day, but currency futures still stop once per day.
- Euro Futures (CME): Stop at 5:00 PM ET.
- Japanese Yen Futures (CME): Same 5:00 PM ET stop.
- British Pound Futures (CME): Same timing, 5:00 PM ET.
So if you trade forex-linked futures, you must know they stop daily at 5:00 PM ET.
Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type: Interest Rate Futures
Interest rate futures are based on US Treasury bonds and notes.
- 10-Year Treasury Note Futures (CBOT): Stop at 5:00 PM ET.
- 30-Year Treasury Bond Futures (CBOT): Same stop time, 5:00 PM ET.
These contracts follow bond market schedules but extend slightly longer for global trading.
Table: Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type
Futures Type | Exchange | Stop Trading Time (ET) | Notes |
S&P 500 Futures | CME | 4:00 PM – 5:00 PM | Reopen at 6:00 PM |
Nasdaq Futures | CME | 4:00 PM – 5:00 PM | Matches stock market |
Dow Futures | CME | 4:00 PM – 5:00 PM | Equity index close |
Gold Futures | COMEX | 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM | Early day close |
Crude Oil Futures | NYMEX | 2:30 PM – 5:00 PM | Energy sector rules |
Corn Futures | CBOT | 2:20 PM – 8:00 PM | Day session only |
Wheat Futures | CBOT | 2:20 PM – 8:00 PM | Agricultural cycle |
Euro Futures | CME | 5:00 PM | Matches forex rollover |
Yen Futures | CME | 5:00 PM | Currency aligned |
Treasury Note Futures | CBOT | 5:00 PM | Bonds and rates |
Why Futures Stop Trading at Different Times
The exact time futures stop trading by type depends on:
- The nature of the product (stocks, commodities, currencies).
- The time zone of the exchange.
- The daily routines of industries (like farming hours for agriculture).
- Risk management needs of exchanges.
This system ensures smooth operation for both traders and regulators.
Mistakes Traders Make About Futures Stop Times
Many traders make errors because they assume all futures stop at the same time. Here are the most common mistakes:
- Confusing electronic hours with pit trading hours.
- Forgetting about holiday schedules with early closings.
- Leaving open positions overnight by accident.
- Mixing up times across exchanges.
Tips for Traders on Futures Stop Times
- Always confirm with the official CME, NYMEX, or CBOT calendars.
- Convert stop times into your local time zone.
- Set reminders before the closing hour.
- Double-check holiday and weekend schedules.
- Keep a record of stop times for the types you trade most.
FAQs on What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type
Q1: Do all futures stop trading at the same time?
No, every type has its own closing time.
Q2: What time do stock index futures stop trading?
They stop at 4:00 PM ET, with a final close at 5:00 PM ET.
Q3: What time do commodity futures like oil stop trading?
Crude oil futures stop at 2:30 PM ET.
Q4: What time do agricultural futures stop trading?
Corn, wheat, and soybean futures stop at 2:20 PM ET.
Q5: Do futures trade on weekends?
No, they close Friday evening and reopen Sunday night.
Q6: What time do currency futures stop trading?
Most stop at 5:00 PM ET.
Q7: Do futures stop early on holidays?
Yes, many exchanges close at 1:00 PM ET on holiday eves.
Conclusion: Know Exactly What Time Futures Stop Trading by Type
Trading futures is about timing, discipline, and planning. If you know exactly what time futures stop trading by type, you can make better decisions.
- Stock index futures stop around 4:00 PM – 5:00 PM ET.
- Commodity futures stop between 1:30 PM and 2:30 PM ET.
- Agricultural futures stop at 2:20 PM ET.
- Currency and interest rate futures stop at 5:00 PM ET.
By understanding these schedules, you protect yourself from unwanted risks. Always check official exchange calendars for the latest updates.